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Notes and Reflections on Boosting Achievement Book

7/10/2017

2 Comments

 
Notes and reflections posted here are about the newly released book; 
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Boosting Achievement: Reaching Students with Interrupted or Minimal Education by:
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Carol Salva (@MsSalvaC) and Anna Matis (@AnnaTeachesELLs). 
PictureMünich, Germany June, 2017
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Germany, 2017
There are several reasons why I am interested in this book:
  • As a formal SIFE (student with interrupted formal education), and an English as a Second Language teacher, I have no doubt that this book is an essential tool for teachers. It provides the approach, methods, and strategies to successfully support newcomer students. If you are an educator here in the United States, you know that there are a lot of possibilities in you having a SIFE student in your classroom next school year. However, teacher preparation in this specific area lacks all around our country. The need to teach and be culturally responsive is imperative. During immigration process, 85% of immigrant children have been separated from their parents. Its true! Read my immigrant journey story and you'll see.  Are you prepared for them?!? Do you know how to handle their learning differences?!? Do you have the tools for their success and for YOUR success as teacher?!? This book gives what you need and more. 
  • It is summer break! And I believe it is the perfect time to dive into best practices, great readings, webinars, and Twitter chats (#ELLchat_BKclub & #BookCampPD) all to improve my pedagogy (how I teach) since it is only my 6th year teaching ESL.  Read this blog post from Carol explaining our virtual book study and how we are coming together to read and collaborate on this book. 
  • I'm also reading this book because...guess what?!? The author, Carol Salva, is now a good friend of mine. Let's just say she's my hero! She is also my fan...read what she wrote about me! Her students and my students have connected in a fabulous way...(she tells about is on page #41).
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#bookSnap by Carol Salva about our connection. Page #41
Now, I started this post because I felt like I had to do more than just read this fabulous book. I needed a place to log and share my thoughts and notes about all the wonderful points gained from reading. Besides, the tweet below not only spoke volumes to me but it gave me the conviction I needed to find ways to better interact with my reading. 

#Ellchat_BkClub, how much do we want to retain from #boostingAchievent book?!?

We must do more than just read! □□□□pic.twitter.com/SJXffwG8gK

— Emily Francis (@emilyfranESL) July 3, 2017
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Carol Salva has a great blog that provides all the resources that go along with the 5 week virtual book study. Please check it out for weekly updates! 
There is also a @bookSnapsREAL Gallery through Padlet to curate all the #ELLchat_BKclub #bookSnaps  and a Flipgrid (platform where videos with responses are archived) created by Carlota Holder (@Carlota_Holder) 
WEEK 1:
Blog Post: Boosting Achievement Book Study - Week 1

WEEK 2
Blog Post: Boosting Achievement Book Study - Week 2

WEEK 3

Blog Post: Boosting Achievement Book Study - Week 3


WEEK 4
Blog Post: Boosting Achievement Book Study - Week 4 

WEEK 5
Blog Post: Boosting Achievement Book Study - Week 5 
Thank you for reading! 
2 Comments

Flexibility with Newcomers

5/20/2017

26 Comments

 
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A few days ago, this image was trending on my twitter feed and it immediately made me think of my newcomers.  I hold a very special place in my heart for newcomers. I understand how they feel! As a newcomer student, I remember the fear very vividly!  Fear of the unexpected. Fear of the new language. Fear of the what ifs...What if they make fun of me? What if they don't like me? What if I need something and I can't ask? What if they think I'm not smart because I don't speak English.  What if...the list could go on and on!  But what I also remember very vividly, are the smiles from the school staff as I entered the school building for the very first time.
You see, you don't need to speak you newcomers' native language in order to welcome them into your school or classroom. Your smile goes a long way! Read about providing a safe and affirming environment to lowering the affective filter for language learners. 

Now, the purpose of this post is not to provide tips for your newcomers in general. You can find that here!
This post is to highlight a specific newcomer...Brayan! I posted this tweet about him and thought I would share more about his success! 

I am super excited...our 3rd grade #newcomer grew 10 reading levels! From RB ➡️J@FountasPinnell @wmirvinelem is #closingtheachievementGap □ pic.twitter.com/n9DXyHLC36

— Emily Francis (@emilyfranESL) May 19, 2017
Brayan was born in Mexico. He started with us in March of 2016. His age placed at a second-grade level and on his first day of school, I had to explain to him that I needed to administer not one, but two tests. I needed to administer the W-APT which is the assessment that determines the initial program placement for services, and the ACCESS (since he enrolled during testing window ?).

It didn't take me long to learn we had a lot in common: Love and passion for learning and a very similar childhood! It amazed me how quick he was to learn new information and how well he could read and write in Spanish.
For the remainder of the school year, Brayan received double ESL services. He received one-on-one session for Newcomer foundations with Mrs. Tirado and pull-out services with me and the rest of his second grade ELL peers.
In May of 2016, his teacher administered a state mandated assessment (Dibels Next Reading 3D) to determine his end of year reading level. He placed on PC (Print Concepts) which meant he had acquired enough English to demonstrate this list of skills at a proficiency level!

In 2016-2017 school year, Brayan began 3rd-grade. This grade level to me is crucial because is when students make the leap from learning to read to reading to learn! Even though Brayan didn't speak English, I didn't want him to just sit in class and not learn a thing. Luckily, his 3rd-grade teacher, Ms. Sams, is a very supportive teacher. We discussed ways to support him so he could be part of core instruction. We decided to start taking advantage of his ability to read and write in Spanish. So he was granted the use of google translate, he was provided books in Spanish, he would complete retells in Spanish, he would do research in Spanish...he was even allowed to do presentations in Spanish!!! He would come to my ESL class time and say, "Mrs. Francis, can you help me translate this paper so I can turn it in?" See, he knew that google translate tool would translate the document for him...but he also knew that in many occasions, google doesn't translate correctly. He needed to make sure his translation was correct!
Here is an example of a personal narrative he wrote in October and here is a retell about the book "Emmanuel's Dream".
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The reason we were allowing him to read and write using this native language was because we truly believe in studies focusing on L1 transfers to L2.

By January 2017, when the middle of the year reading assessment was administered, he was a level D! Now, the only reason why he didn't score higher was because at a level 'F' is when the written component is required. For students to score a level 'F' or higher, they must accurately respond to a written prompt and they must do so in English.
In order to develop his writing skills in English, he was encouraged to begin proving assignments in the targeted language! This is the first assignment he presented in English and he understood every single sentence! Watch this video as he courageously presents his research to his class!

Watch how this courageous #newcomer in Ms. Sams' room captivates his class as he reads...in English! #EL #InjustNineMonths @wmirvinelem pic.twitter.com/ttqiHe8awz

— Emily Francis (@emilyfranESL) February 24, 2017
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Brayan was also a participant in our first Annual Spanish Spelling Bee! Not only he helped his peers learn the words but he was also a runner-up the day of the competition! 

3rd grade #ELs @wmirvinelem practicing for our upcoming Spanish Spelling □□ #bilingual pic.twitter.com/k734FEMhtw

— Emily Francis (@emilyfranESL) February 27, 2017
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​Brayan's motivation and passion for learning, coupled with the support and opportunities we were able to provide for him, empowered him to soar academically and linguistically.
So what is the result to all if this, you might ask?!? Well, just this month, his teacher administered his last reading level assessment of the year and he placed on a level 'J'!!
THAT'S 10 READING LEVELS, my friends!! ?  And I have no doubt he scored very well on his ACCESS too. I will be updating his information as soon as I get his scores.
 
My objective in sharing Brayan's story of success with you is because he is proof that allowing students to use their native language to learn and show knowledge is imperative. If you want newcomer students to be part of their everyday learning, you must allow them to use the language they master. Research favors the use and development of native language to better and faster acquire the second language. 

If you teach newcomers and have a success story you'd like to share, please email me or posted on twitter using #ELs_CAN. 

We would love to highlight and share as many newcomers' stories as possible...because English language learners CAN!!

Thank you for reading!
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26 Comments

Highlighting ELs' Strengths

5/11/2017

2 Comments

 
A couple of months ago I had a 4th-grade student stand in the middle of class and courageously said, "Mrs. Francis, what do I have to do to place out of ESL?" I went ahead and showed her the data and gave her step-by-step what she needed to do to place out of her ESL status. 

Meanwhile, there were so many thoughts going through my head. I started to doubt myself as an educator...Does she not like me? Does she not like my class? What should I be doing differently? 
She preceded, "Mrs. Francis, I like you and I really like your class. Even if I place out of ESL, I still want to come to your class"; "Is just that being an ESL student makes me feel like a failure!" 

Her words hit me to the core of what I am about! In a matter of seconds, my life flashed before me. Her words made me relive how I felt for so many years as an ESL student and high school dropout. 
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My students and I started discussing the reasons why being an ESL student would make us feel the way it does. Together we brainstormed the following:
  1. I don't speak English very well because I'm an ESL student.
  2. I can't read at grade level because I'm an ESL student.
  3. I can't pass the EOG because I'm an ESL student.
  4. I don't do certain things in class because I'm an ESL student 
  5. I won't go to college because I'm an ESL student

This powerful discussion allowed me to share with my students my own experience as  a language learner. My students needed to hear from me that I also felt the way they feel, and that having the sense of failure does not make you a failure. On the contrary, failures we face today are stepping stones and detours to greatness. 
Personally, this conversation opened my eyes to what my focus needed to be from that point on...start highlighting my students' strengths! Our ELs enrich our classroom culture with who they are and with the languages they speak. It is our job as educators to honor our students and empower them with tools and resources to shine...even if it's a little bit! Celebrate progress! Inspire them to dream, learn, and do more so they can become more. Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs before Blooms! 

Reading Sarah Ottow's post: "ELL Achievement Gap or Opportunity Gap"  helped me understand that the academic achievement gap that exists among our ELs is not a 'within child' underachievement issue! If our ELs are walking our school hallways repeating to themselves, "I can't", "I don't", "I won't", then it is our job as responsible adults and educators to enlighten them and empower them to aspire for more. We can see the 'big picture'...so why not support them where they are...provide OPPORTUNITIES for students to begin closing their academic achievement gap.

So, inspired by Ms. Ottow's post, I began to look for ways to provide opportunities for my students to grow, and show that they CAN! I shared with them my personal narrative as an immigrant and as a newcomer student. I was transparent with them because I wanted to gain their trust. I wanted them to see me for who I am as a person and not as a teacher.
I encouraged them to begin their own blog and narrate their personal lives. Oh, boy! The stories I learned! One student began writing about the time his mother left him in Mexico with his grandparents...he grew up thinking that his grandparents were his parents. He met his mother when he came to the U.S. at the age of 8. 
Another student began to write about being adopted because one day her dad came from Mexico  and shot her mom and then shot himself! Her eyes were teary as she shared her story.
Another student wanted to share his story but just couldn't get his thoughts down on paper. When I told him he should write his story in Spanish, his pencil wouldn't go fast enough to write his words! 

He can't write a story in English YET...So meanwhile, he writes his heart in HIS language!

In #ESL we highlight strengths not weaknesses□□ pic.twitter.com/1uW7YTsX1X

— Emily Francis (@emilyfranESL) May 9, 2017

​I am taking the time to get to know my students and at the same time, I am highlighting and valuing who they are. Highlight their strengths and you'll see their weaknesses disappear!
All it takes is to go the extra mile to cultivate a relationship with your students.
​When they know you care...they'll do anything for you! 


Thank you for reading!  
2 Comments
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